Surface area of the porous Cu catalysts have increased surface area compared to the amor-CuTiHF by applying a heat treatment at 573K, as shown in Table 3-3. When heating the amorphous alloy under mild conditions, atoms attempt to migrate to the stable state is moved a short range, the structure is gradually changed. Amor-CuTi from XRD measurements, CuTi (473), but the difference between the definite structure of CuTi (573) could be observed, the heat treatment of 573K effectively encourage atom transfer in the amorphous alloys, surface area and catalytic activity It is believed to have led to improvements. Catalytic activity decreased for samples heat-treated at a higher temperature than 573 K. Especially CuTi (673) most surface area is high despite catalytic activity for HF was lower than CuTi (473) HF and CuTi (573) HF.
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